DIAMOND CARAT WEIGHT

HOW MUCH DOES A DIAMOND CARAT WEIGHT?
WHAT IS THE MOST COMMON DIAMONDCARAT WEIGHT?
HOW DO YOU TELL HOW MANY CARATS A DIAMOND IS?

IN OTHER WORDS, DIAMOND CARAT WEIGHT MEASURES A DIAMOND’S APPARENT SIZE

Simply put, diamond carat weight measures how much a diamond weighs.

A metric “carat” is defined as 200 milligrams. Each carat is subdivided into 100 ‘points.’ This allows very precise measurements to the hundredth decimal place. A jeweler may describe the weight of a diamond below one carat by its ‘points’ alone. For instance, the jeweler may refer to a diamond that weighs 0.25 carats as a ‘twenty-five pointer.’ Diamond weights greater than one carat are expressed in carats and decimals. A 1.08 carat stone would be described as ‘one point oh eight carats.’

All else being equal, diamond price increases with diamond carat weight because larger diamonds are rarer and more desirable. However, two diamonds of equal carat weight can have very different values (and prices) depending on three other factors of the diamond 4Cs: Color, Clarity, and Cut.

While now you understand what diamond carat weight means, you must not forget that a diamond’s value is determined using all of the 4Cs, and not just diamond carat weight.

HOW DID THE CARAT SYSTEM START?

In order to understand what a diamond carat measures, it would help to know the origins of the modern carat system. Carat weight started with the carob seed, when early gem traders used the small, uniform seeds as counterweights in their balance scales. Today, the carat is the same milligram weight in every corner of the world.

WHAT ARE “MAGIC SIZES”?

Some weights are considered “magic sizes” – half carat, three-quarter carat, and carat. Visually, there’s little difference between a 0.99 carat diamond and one that weighs a full carat. But the price differences between the two can be significant.